{"id":237,"date":"2022-02-28T13:43:53","date_gmt":"2022-02-28T10:43:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/?p=237"},"modified":"2022-03-03T14:30:55","modified_gmt":"2022-03-03T11:30:55","slug":"okyanus-asitlenmesi-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/okyanus-asitlenmesi-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"Okyanus asitlenmesi nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Okyanus asitlenmesini hi\u00e7 duydunuz mu? Duymad\u0131ysan, yaln\u0131z de\u011filsin. Okyanuslar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ve onlar\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ya\u015fam\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fu en \u00f6nemli sorunlardan biri olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, \u00e7o\u011fu insan hala bunun ne oldu\u011funu veya neden \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu bilmiyor. Okyanus asitlenmesini ve karbon ayak izimizi azaltmak ve evlerimize g\u00fc\u00e7 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in g\u00fcne\u015f panelleri gibi yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131na bakmak gibi g\u00fcnl\u00fck eylemler yoluyla bununla nas\u0131l m\u00fccadele edebilece\u011fimizi tart\u0131\u015farak bunu de\u011fi\u015ftirelim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_71 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0130\u00e7erik Tablosu<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-679186c394ea2\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-679186c394ea2\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/okyanus-asitlenmesi-nedir\/#Temeller\" title=\"Temeller\">Temeller<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/okyanus-asitlenmesi-nedir\/#Asitlenmeyi_nasil_anlariz\" title=\"Asitlenmeyi nas\u0131l anlar\u0131z?\">Asitlenmeyi nas\u0131l anlar\u0131z?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/okyanus-asitlenmesi-nedir\/#Nasil_duzeltebiliriz\" title=\"Nas\u0131l d\u00fczeltebiliriz?\">Nas\u0131l d\u00fczeltebiliriz?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/okyanus-asitlenmesi-nedir\/#Neden_2022de_okyanus_pH_seviyelerinden_bahsediyoruz\" title=\"Neden 2022&#8217;de okyanus pH seviyelerinden bahsediyoruz?\">Neden 2022&#8217;de okyanus pH seviyelerinden bahsediyoruz?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Temeller\"><\/span>Temeller<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Okyanus asitlenmesi, do\u011fal bir fenomen sayesinde, deniz ya\u015fam\u0131 i\u00e7in potansiyel olarak y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 bir tehdittir. Karbondioksit (CO2) deniz suyunda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnerek karbonik asit \u00fcretti\u011finde olu\u015fur. Sanayile\u015fme ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan beri, okyanuslar D\u00fcnya atmosferine sal\u0131nan t\u00fcm CO2&#8217;nin \u00fc\u00e7te birini emerek organizmalar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini ve kire\u00e7lenmesini (veya kabuk olu\u015fturmas\u0131n\u0131) kolayla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131. Ancak CO2 seviyeleri \u00e7ok y\u00fckseldi\u011finde, bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 zor veya imkans\u0131z hale gelebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Asitlenmeyi_nasil_anlariz\"><\/span>Asitlenmeyi nas\u0131l anlar\u0131z?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>1961&#8217;de Hans Suess adl\u0131 bir Alman bilim adam\u0131, deniz suyundaki karbondioksiti \u00f6l\u00e7menin bir yolunu buldu. Bunu yapmak i\u00e7in, spektrofotometri denilen \u015feyi kulland\u0131 &#8211; temel olarak, belirli dalga boylar\u0131n\u0131n ne kadar\u0131n\u0131n bir \u00e7\u00f6zeltiye n\u00fcfuz edebilece\u011fini \u00f6l\u00e7t\u00fc. CO2 suda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, suyu daha asidik hale getirir; daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u0131\u015f\u0131k konsantrasyonlar\u0131, n\u00f6tr veya bazik \u00e7\u00f6zeltilerden daha asidik bir \u00e7\u00f6zeltiden ge\u00e7ebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nasil_duzeltebiliriz\"><\/span>Nas\u0131l d\u00fczeltebiliriz?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Atmosferimizdeki CO2 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131k\u00e7a, bu karbondioksitin daha fazlas\u0131 okyanuslar\u0131m\u0131za bat\u0131yor. Deniz suyunun pH dengesini de\u011fi\u015ftirerek deniz ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan etkileyen karbonik asit olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in suda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcr. Bu de\u011fi\u015fiklik, hayvanlar i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fcme oranlar\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131, \u00fcreme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve hatta \u00f6l\u00fcm dahil olmak \u00fczere bir dizi sa\u011fl\u0131k sorununa yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Neden_2022de_okyanus_pH_seviyelerinden_bahsediyoruz\"><\/span>Neden 2022&#8217;de okyanus pH seviyelerinden bahsediyoruz?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Hi\u00e7 kimse okyanuslar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n 100 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde nas\u0131l g\u00f6r\u00fcnece\u011fini tam olarak tahmin edemese de, muhtemelen \u015fu anda bildiklerimizden olduk\u00e7a farkl\u0131 olacaklar. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, karbon emisyonlar\u0131 engellenmezse, bunlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar bal\u0131klar ve di\u011fer deniz ya\u015fam\u0131 i\u00e7in bar\u0131namaz hale gelebilece\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Okyanus asitlenmesini hi\u00e7 duydunuz mu? Duymad\u0131ysan, yaln\u0131z de\u011filsin. Okyanuslar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ve onlar\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ya\u015fam\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":444,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-237","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yasam"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=237"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/444"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=237"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=237"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}