{"id":527,"date":"2022-03-02T23:34:30","date_gmt":"2022-03-02T20:34:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/?p=527"},"modified":"2022-03-13T19:59:51","modified_gmt":"2022-03-13T16:59:51","slug":"asilar-nasil-calisir-ve-neden-bir-asi-almalisiniz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/asilar-nasil-calisir-ve-neden-bir-asi-almalisiniz\/","title":{"rendered":"A\u015f\u0131lar Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r ve Neden Bir A\u015f\u0131 Almal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A\u015f\u0131lar 1800&#8217;lerin ortalar\u0131ndan beri var ve \u00e7ocuk felci, difteri ve k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k gibi hastal\u0131klar\u0131 \u00f6nleyerek milyonlarca hayat kurtard\u0131. Ama a\u015f\u0131lar tam olarak nedir? Nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar? Ve neden bir tane almal\u0131s\u0131n? Bu bilgilendirici makalede a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve neden a\u015f\u0131 olman\u0131z gerekti\u011fini \u00f6\u011frenin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_53 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">\u0130&ccedil;erik Tablosu<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-66f279749af2b\"><span class=\"\"><span style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-66f279749af2b\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/asilar-nasil-calisir-ve-neden-bir-asi-almalisiniz\/#Asilar_neden_bu_kadar_onemli\" title=\"A\u015f\u0131lar neden bu kadar \u00f6nemli?\">A\u015f\u0131lar neden bu kadar \u00f6nemli?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/asilar-nasil-calisir-ve-neden-bir-asi-almalisiniz\/#Asilar_nasil_calisir\" title=\"A\u015f\u0131lar nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?\">A\u015f\u0131lar nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/asilar-nasil-calisir-ve-neden-bir-asi-almalisiniz\/#Asi_olmazsan_ne_olur\" title=\"A\u015f\u0131 olmazsan ne olur?\">A\u015f\u0131 olmazsan ne olur?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/asilar-nasil-calisir-ve-neden-bir-asi-almalisiniz\/#Asilar_guvenli_midir\" title=\"A\u015f\u0131lar g\u00fcvenli midir?\">A\u015f\u0131lar g\u00fcvenli midir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/asilar-nasil-calisir-ve-neden-bir-asi-almalisiniz\/#Asilarinizi_ne_zaman_almalisiniz\" title=\"A\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ne zaman almal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z?\">A\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ne zaman almal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Asilar_neden_bu_kadar_onemli\"><\/span>A\u015f\u0131lar neden bu kadar \u00f6nemli?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Basit cevap, a\u015f\u0131 olman\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 korudu\u011fu ve hayat\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 kurtarabilece\u011fidir. Ama bundan \u00e7ok daha fazlas\u0131 var. K\u0131zam\u0131k, kabakulak, k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k ve tetanoz gibi hastal\u0131klar, ebeveynlerin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015f\u0131lamamay\u0131 se\u00e7meleri nedeniyle geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde geri d\u00f6n\u00fcyor olabilir &#8211; a\u015f\u0131 g\u00fcvenli\u011fi konusundaki yanl\u0131\u015f endi\u015feler veya dini nedenlerle. \u0130\u015fte a\u015f\u0131lar \u015fu \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r: Baz\u0131 hastal\u0131klar havadaki partik\u00fcller taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131l\u0131r (grip veya su\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi gibi), di\u011ferleri fiziksel temas yoluyla (kabakulak) bula\u015f\u0131rken, di\u011ferleri yiyecek veya suda ya\u015far (hepatit A gibi). Bu hastal\u0131klarla sava\u015fman\u0131n en yayg\u0131n yolu s\u00fcr\u00fc ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00e7o\u011fu insan enfeksiyonla komplikasyon olmadan sava\u015fabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Asilar_nasil_calisir\"><\/span>A\u015f\u0131lar nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Pop\u00fcler inan\u0131\u015f\u0131n aksine, a\u015f\u0131lar asl\u0131nda hastal\u0131\u011fa neden olmaz. Bunun yerine, v\u00fccudunuzu enfekte oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmesini sa\u011flar ve kand\u0131rmak i\u00e7in az miktarda \u00f6l\u00fc veya zay\u0131flam\u0131\u015f vir\u00fcs kullanarak ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminizi harekete ge\u00e7irirler. Bu, v\u00fccudunuzun gelecekteki enfeksiyonlar\u0131 tehlikeli istilac\u0131lar olarak tan\u0131mas\u0131na ve siz hastalanmadan \u00f6nce onlara sald\u0131rmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakiler, a\u015f\u0131yla ilgili baz\u0131 yayg\u0131n sorular ve yan\u0131tlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Asi_olmazsan_ne_olur\"><\/span>A\u015f\u0131 olmazsan ne olur?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Bo\u011fmaca, bir ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki bebeklerde \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl olabilen olduk\u00e7a bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 bir solunum yolu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Hastal\u0131k Kontrol ve \u00d6nleme Merkezlerine (CDC) g\u00f6re, Temmuz 2012 ile Eyl\u00fcl 2013 aras\u0131nda Washington Eyaletinde halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yetkililerine bildirilen 644 bo\u011fmaca vakas\u0131 vard\u0131. (Washington \u015fu anda a\u015f\u0131lama kurallar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.) Ve belirli vakalara ve hatta belirli b\u00f6lgelere kadar izlenebilen grip veya k\u0131zam\u0131k salg\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n aksine, bo\u011fmaca insandan insana bula\u015fan damlac\u0131klar yoluyla yay\u0131l\u0131r. burnunuz veya a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131z. Bir yerde bir ma\u011farada tecrit halinde ya\u015fam\u0131yorsan\u0131z veya sizinle birlikte ya\u015fayan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131z yoksa, buna maruz kalm\u0131\u015f olman\u0131z \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u015fanss\u0131zl\u0131k g\u00f6stergesi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Asilar_guvenli_midir\"><\/span>A\u015f\u0131lar g\u00fcvenli midir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Baz\u0131 ebeveynler a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n olas\u0131 yan etkilerinden endi\u015fe duymaktad\u0131r. Olma! A\u015f\u0131 alman\u0131n neredeyse hi\u00e7 riski yoktur. Nadir durumlarda, baz\u0131 insanlar a\u015f\u0131dan hafif yan etkiler ya\u015farlar; \u00f6rne\u011fin, a\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funuz yerde a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 bir kol veya a\u015f\u0131dan sonraki birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn boyunca hafif ate\u015f. \u00c7ok nadir durumlarda, birisi baz\u0131 a\u015f\u0131 bile\u015fenlerine alerjik reaksiyon g\u00f6sterebilir. Bununla birlikte, sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmeti sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131, alerjisi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin olmak i\u00e7in herhangi bir a\u015f\u0131y\u0131 (kuduz a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131 dahil) uygulamadan \u00f6nce insanlar\u0131 tarar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Asilarinizi_ne_zaman_almalisiniz\"><\/span>A\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ne zaman almal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131ysan\u0131z, CDC, m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse seyahat etmeden \u00f6nce a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 alman\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6nerir. Belirli t\u0131bbi durumlar\u0131 olan ki\u015filer veya hamile kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7in belirli a\u015f\u0131lar \u00f6nerilmemektedir, bu nedenle a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k uzman\u0131n\u0131zla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeniz \u00f6nemlidir. Hastal\u0131k durumundaki de\u011fi\u015fikliklere g\u00f6re hangi a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6nerildi\u011fi konusunda g\u00fcncel bilgilere sahip olmak da \u00f6nemlidir. Hangi hastal\u0131klar\u0131n yurt i\u00e7inde ve yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yayg\u0131n oldu\u011funu takip etmek, ne zaman a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rman\u0131z gerekti\u011fi konusunda bilin\u00e7li kararlar vermenize yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Bir a\u015f\u0131 \u00f6neriliyorsa ancak kanunen zorunlu de\u011filse (\u00f6rne\u011fin meningokok a\u015f\u0131s\u0131), sizin veya \u00e7ocu\u011funuz i\u00e7in do\u011fru olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda sa\u011fl\u0131k uzman\u0131n\u0131zla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A\u015f\u0131lar 1800&#8217;lerin ortalar\u0131ndan beri var ve \u00e7ocuk felci, difteri ve k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k gibi hastal\u0131klar\u0131 \u00f6nleyerek milyonlarca&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":553,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-527","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yasam"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/527"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=527"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/527\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":691,"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/527\/revisions\/691"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/553"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=527"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=527"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilgiuzmanim.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=527"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}